Analytical Model for Lateral Depth-Averaged Velocity Distributions in Rectangular Ice-Covered Channels
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作者
Ya Zhong, Wenxin Huai, Gang Chen
发表日期
2018/10/27
期刊
Journal of Hydraulic Engineering
卷号
145
期号
1
页码范围
04018080
出版商
American Society of Civil Engineers
简介
Based on the Reynolds-averaged Navier–Stokes equations and the Shiono and Knight method, this paper describes the development of an analytical model to predict the lateral distribution of depth-averaged velocities in steady uniform flows in rectangular ice-covered channels, including the effect of river bed resistance, ice sheet resistance, eddy viscosity, and secondary flows. The analytical model has three working conditions: full ice cover, symmetrical shore ice, and asymmetrical shore ice. The modeled results agreed well with the available experimental data, thereby indicating that the proposed model can accurately predict the lateral distribution of depth-averaged velocity in rectangular ice-covered channels. The application of dimensionless eddy viscosity, resistance coefficient, and secondary flow coefficient was analyzed. Results illustrate that the calculation method for the dimensionless eddy viscosity and …